{"id":14941,"date":"2026-08-24T16:22:23","date_gmt":"2026-08-24T13:22:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/?p=14941"},"modified":"2026-08-24T16:22:41","modified_gmt":"2026-08-24T13:22:41","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%87%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%87%d8%ac%d9%8a-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/2026\/08\/24\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%87%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%87%d8%ac%d9%8a-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%b1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"ai-translation-notice\" style=\"background-color: #f8f9fa; border-right: 4px solid #0073aa; padding: 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\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u00bb \u0648\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u00bb \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/h2>\n<p>&#8211; \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0637\u0648 (\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e). \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9. \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc. \u062a\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646: \u062d\u06a9\u0645\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0631\u0642\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0632\u0628\u0648\u0646 (1432\u0642). \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631. \u0642\u0645: \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u06cc\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0622\u0628\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0646 (1424\u0642). \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0629 \u0642\u0645: \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u06cc (1383\u0634). \u062a\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0634\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0631. \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0646. \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u00ad\u00ad\u00ad\u00ad\u00ad\u00ad\u00ad\u00ad\u00ad\u00ad\u00ad\u00ad\u00ad\u00ad\u00ad\u00ad\u00ad_________ (1378\u0634). \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 (\u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0642\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648 \u0622\u0646). \u062a\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646: \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0628\u06cc\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u06a9\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 (1379\u0634). \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646. \u0642\u0645: \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0628\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u060c \u0644\u0648\u062f\u0648\u06cc\u06af \u0641\u0648\u0646 (1366\u0634). \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u00a0 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0638\u0631\u06cc\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u06a9\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u0631\u062b \u067e\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc. \u062a\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646: \u062a\u0646\u062f\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u067e\u0648\u067e\u0631\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644 \u0631\u06cc\u0645\u0648\u0646\u062f (\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e). \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc\u061b \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u06cc\u062f \u062d\u0633\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc. \u062a\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646: \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0647\u0646\u06af\u06cc.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0636\u0627 (1382\u0634). \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc. \u062a\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646: \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0645\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u062d\u0642\u200c\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 (1387\u0634). \u0641\u0631\u0647\u0646\u06af \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc. \u062a\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646: \u0641\u0631\u0647\u0646\u06af \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u062d\u06a9\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0631 (1417\u0642). \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646. \u0642\u0645: \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u06a9\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc. \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u062f\u0647\u062e\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u06a9\u0628\u0631 (1377\u0634). \u0644\u063a\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u062e\u062f\u0627. \u062a\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646: \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0630\u06a9\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0646\u062b\u0627\u0631\u06cc (1389\u0634). \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0631. \u062a\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646: \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628 \u0627\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f (1332\u0634). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u06cc\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646. \u062a\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u06a9\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0636\u0648\u06cc\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0631\u0636\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u06cc (1390\u0634). \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646. \u0642\u0645: \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0648 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u06cc. \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0631\u0636\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0644\u06cc (1375\u0634). \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0648 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645. \u062a\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0645\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0632\u0631\u06a9\u0634\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 (1310\u0642). \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646. \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0632\u0648\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0646 (1386\u0634). \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0622\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc (\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645. \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627). \u062a\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646: \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06a9\u062f\u0647 \u0635\u062f\u0627 \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0633\u0639\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0631 (1389\u0634). \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646. \u0642\u0645: \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0645\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0637\u06cc\u060c \u062c\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 (1407\u0642). \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646. \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0634\u0627\u06a9\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0638\u0645 (1382\u0634). \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc. \u0642\u0645: \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0635\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0631 (1428\u0642). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u06cc\u0629. \u0642\u0645: \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; ___________ (\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e). \u0633\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646. \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc. \u0642\u0645: \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u00ad\u00ad\u00ad\u00ad\u00ad\u00ad\u00ad\u00ad\u00ad\u00ad\u00ad\u00ad\u00ad\u00ad\u00ad\u00ad\u00ad\u00ad\u00ad___________(1417\u0642). \u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u06cc\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u06cc\u0639. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0642\u0645: \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; ____________(\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e). \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644. \u0642\u0645: \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc.<\/p>\n<p>-____________(1402\u0642). \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; ____________ \u0637\u0628\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0646 (1395\u0642). \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646. \u062a\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u06a9\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0639\u0632\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u060c \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0644\u06cc (1379\u0634). \u00ab\u062a\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0634\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0631\u00bb. \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 35. \u0645\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u06cc (1389\u0634). \u00ab\u0645\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u06cc\u00bb. \u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a. \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0645. \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0632 \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u06af\u0644\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0648\u0634 (1369\u0634). \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc (\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647\u200c\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646). \u062a\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646: \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0633.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0638\u0641\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0636\u0627 (1388\u0642). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0642\u0645: \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0632\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 (1960\u0645). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u06cc. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0637\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u06a9\u0648\u0631. \u0645\u0635\u0631: \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0626\u0645\u06cc.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 (\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e). \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646. \u0642\u0645: \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>-\u200c \u0647\u0627\u062f\u0648\u06cc \u062a\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0647\u062f\u06cc (1377\u0634). \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646. \u0642\u0645: \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0647\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u062e\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0647\u0627\u062f\u0648\u06cc\u200c\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0635\u063a\u0631 (1385\u0634). \u00ab\u0634\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u2013 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u00bb. \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0634\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u062f\u0631. \u0642\u0645: \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0641\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a>. \u0648\u064f\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0622\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1353 \u0647\u0640 \u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1313 \u0647\u0640 \u0634\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0622\u0644 \u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642. \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633. \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 24 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627: 1- \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0646\u0627 2- \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 3- \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 4- \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 5- \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 6- \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u062a\u0646\u0627 7- \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 8- \u0641\u062f\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 9- \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a (\u0639) 10- \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0648&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a>. \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0632\u0646\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a>. \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a 109 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u064845 \u064846 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0631 \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0637\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 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