{"id":14825,"date":"2025-08-23T13:42:21","date_gmt":"2025-08-23T10:42:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/?p=14825"},"modified":"2026-08-23T13:44:43","modified_gmt":"2026-08-23T10:44:43","slug":"%d9%86%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b0%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%87%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%83-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a8%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d9%8a%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/2025\/08\/23\/%d9%86%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b0%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%87%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%83-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a8%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d9%8a%d9%85\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

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 <\/p>\n

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\u0628. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a\u061b<\/p>\n

\u062c. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0629: \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

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\u0662. \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0631\u064f\u0635\u062f\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u0624\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646: \u00ab\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645: \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0641\u0651\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0643\u064e\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0648\u0632\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636. \u0642\u0644\u062a: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u064f\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u061f \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645: \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0641\u0651\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0647\u0648 \u0635\u062f\u0642\u0629\u00bb (\u062d\u0631\u0651 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0661\u0664\u0661\u0666\u200c: \u0669\u060c \u0662\u0666\u0663\u200c).<\/p>\n

\u0663. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0637 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629: \u00ab\u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0647\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0646\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u00bb (\u0637\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u062f.\u062a.: \u0666\u060c \u0664).<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628: \u00ab\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u062e \u0648\u063a\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u00bb (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647).<\/p>\n

\u0664. \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627 (\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u0661\u0664\u0660\u0668: \u0661\u060c \u0668\u0668\u200c).<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0624\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0632\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0626\u064a (\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u062f.\u062a.: \u0664\u060c \u0663\u0666\u0665).<\/p>\n

\u0665. \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0627\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u00bb (\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0661\u0663\u0666\u0665: \u0662\u060c \u0666\u0662).<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644: \u00ab\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u00bb (\u0647\u0645\u0648\u060c \u0661\u0664\u0661\u0664: \u0662\u060c \u0664\u0663\u0664\u200c).<\/p>\n

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\u0667. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0630\u064f\u0643\u0631 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647.<\/p>\n

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\u0667. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0633\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064d\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u061b<\/p>\n

\u0668. \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627\u061b<\/p>\n

\u0669. \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062b\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0630\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/h2>\n

\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0623. \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u06cc<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0661. \u0631\u0636\u06cc\u060c \u0634\u0631\u06cc\u0641\u060c \u0661\u0663\u0662\u0666\u0634\u060c \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u06c0 \u0641\u06cc\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 : \u0686\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u067e\u0647\u0631\u200c.<\/p>\n

\u0662. \u0627\u0628\u0646\u200c \u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0661\u0664\u0660\u0664\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u06cc\u200c\u060c \u0662 \u0648 \u0669\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u062a\u200c : \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0641\u06a9\u0631\u200c.<\/p>\n

\u0663. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0646.\u0627\u0686\u060c \u0648\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0661\u0663\u0667\u0662\u0634\u060c \u062a\u0626\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0661\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u06c0 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0634\u0627\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 : \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0646\u06cc.<\/p>\n

\u0664. \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u06cc\u0648\u0633\u0641\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c \u0661\u0662\u200c\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u200c: \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0665. \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u062f\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0628\u06cc\u060c \u0661\u0663\u0668\u0664\u0634\u060c \u00ab\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637\u200c \u0641\u0642\u0631\u200c \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0626\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u00bb\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647<\/p>\n

\u0666\u0662 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 : \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633.<\/p>\n

\u0666.\u060c \u0661\u0663\u0668\u0666\u0634\u060c \u00ab\u062a\u0628\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0641\u200c \u0648 \u062a\u0628\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u200c \u062f\u0631\u200c \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642 \u0648 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u0648 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u200c \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u00bb\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0634\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0651\u0644\u0647 \u0634\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0631\u0639\u060c \u0642\u0645\u200c : \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u200c \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a\u200c \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0641\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0667. \u062c\u0645\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0661\u0663\u0667\u0665\u0634\u060c \u00ab\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u200c \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u200c \u00bb\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0632\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u06c0 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u062f\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u060c \u0642\u0645 : \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0641\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0668. \u062d\u0631\u0651 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u060c \u0661\u0664\u0661\u0666\u0642\u200c\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u06cc\u0639\u0647\u200c\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u062a : \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0647 \u0622\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u06cc\u062a \u0639.<\/p>\n

\u0669. \u062d\u06a9\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u060c \u0661\u0663\u0668\u0669\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0633\u06a9 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 : \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0628\u200c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc\u0647\u200c.<\/p>\n

\u0661\u0660\u200c. \u062d\u06a9\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0661\u0664\u0661\u0660\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u06cc\u0627\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 : \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0647\u0646\u06af \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0634\u06c0 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc.<\/p>\n

\u0661\u0661. \u062d\u0644\u0651\u06cc\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0646\u200c \u0628\u0646\u200c \u06cc\u0648\u0633\u0641\u200c\u060c \u0661\u0664\u0661\u0664\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0630\u06a9\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f: \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0647 \u0622\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u06cc\u062a \u0639.<\/p>\n

\u0661\u0662. \u062e\u0644\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u06a9\u0630\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0661\u0663\u0668\u0664\u0634\u060c \u0634\u0627\u062e\u0635\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u200c \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u200c\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0642\u0645 : \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0648 \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0639.<\/p>\n

\u0661\u0663. \u062d\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0631\u0636\u0627\u060c \u0661\u0663\u0668\u0662\u0634\u200c\u060c \u00ab\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a\u200c \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631\u200c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u00bb \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 1388 – \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 34 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 63)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u00bb\u060c \u0641\u0635\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 : \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0647\u0646\u06af \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0644\u200c \u0633\u0648\u0645\u200c\u060c \u0634 \u0669.<\/p>\n

\u0661\u0664. \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0647\u060c \u0661\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0661\u0665\u200c. \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u06cc\u200c \u062e\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u200c\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0631\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0642\u0645 : \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0661\u0666. \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0634\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0633\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0646\u200c\u060c \u0661\u0663\u0667\u0661\u0634\u060c \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0628\u062d\u062b\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0638\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 : \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0639.<\/p>\n

\u0661\u0667\u200c. \u062f\u0627\u062f\u06af\u0631\u200c\u060c \u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u200c \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u062f\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0628\u06cc\u060c \u0661\u0663\u0668\u0660\u0634\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0631\u06cc\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0641\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u00ab\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u00bb\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0641\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0644\u200c \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0645\u200c\u060c \u0642\u0645\u200c : \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0641\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0661\u0668. \u0632\u062d\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0628\u06c0\u060c \u0661\u0669\u0668\u0665\u0645\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u06cc\u06c0 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u062a : \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631\u200c\u060c \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0661\u0669. \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0661\u0664\u0660\u0668\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0662\u0660. \u0632\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u060c \u0661\u0664\u0660\u0668\u0642\u200c\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06c0 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u06c0 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u062a : \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647. \u0666\u0663<\/p>\n

\u0662\u0661. \u0632\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0633\u200c\u060c \u0661\u0663\u0668\u0665\u0634\u200c\u060c \u00ab\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u00bb\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u06c0\u200c \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0628\u06cc\u200c \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u200c \u062a\u0648\u062f\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u060c \u0641\u0635\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u0646\u200c \u0648 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u200c\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0634 \u062f\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0662\u0662. \u0633\u06cc\u0632\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0661\u0663\u0667\u0665\u0634\u060c \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u200c \u062e\u0631\u062f\u200c \u0646\u06af\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u06c0 \u062d\u0633\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u06cc\u200c\u060c \u062a\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646\u200c : \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u06cc\u062a\u200c \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c.<\/p>\n

\u0662\u0663\u200c. \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc (\u0634\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0648\u0644 )\u060c \u0661\u0663\u0662\u0662\u0634\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0642\u0645\u200c : \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629\u200c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u062e\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0662\u0664. \u0635\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0642\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e: \u0637\u0631\u062d \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u200c\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u06c0\u200c \u0641\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631\u200c.<\/p>\n

\u0662\u0665.\u060c \u0661\u0663\u0667\u0665\u0634\u060c \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0646\u0627\u200c\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u06c0\u200c \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u067e\u0647\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 : \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u200c\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0645\u200c.<\/p>\n

\u0662\u0666. \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0638\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0642\u06cc\u060c \u0664\u060c \u0642\u0645 : \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc\u06c0 \u0642\u0645\u200c.<\/p>\n

\u0662\u0667\u200c. \u0637\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u200c\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0637\u200c\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u06a9\u062a\u0628\u06c0\u200c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0648\u06cc\u06c0\u200c \u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0636\u0648\u06cc\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0662\u0668\u200c. \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u200c (\u0634\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc )\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e: \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06a9 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 : \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u200c.<\/p>\n

\u0662\u0669\u200c. \u0639\u0632\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0636\u06cc\u060c \u0661\u0663\u0668\u0662\u0634\u060c \u00ab\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628\u06cc\u200c \u0628\u0631\u200c \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u200c \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c \u00bb\u060c \u0641\u0635\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0645\u200c\u060c \u0634 \u0661\u0661.<\/p>\n

\u0663\u0660. \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc (\u0634\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc )\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0661\u0663\u0666\u0665\u0634\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647\u06cc\u06c0 \u0641\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u06c0 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u060c \u0642\u0645\u200c : \u0645\u06a9\u062a\u0628\u06c0 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0663\u0661. \u063a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0661\u0664\u0661\u0664\u0642\u200c\u060c \u0627\u062d\u06cc\u0627\u0621\u200c \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u200c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u060c \u062a\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646\u200c : \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0663\u0662\u200c. \u0622\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u063a\u0631\u0631\u0627\u0644\u062d\u06a9\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0663\u0663. \u0641\u06cc\u0636 \u06a9\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062c\u06c0 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u06cc\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0642\u0645\u200c : \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631\u200c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a\u200c \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc.<\/p>\n

\u0663\u0664. \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u06cc\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0661\u0663\u0669\u0661\u0642\u200c\u060c \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u200c\u060c \u062a\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646\u200c : \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0628\u200c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0647\u200c.<\/p>\n

\u0663\u0665\u200c. \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u06a9\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0661\u0663\u0668\u0664\u0634\u060c \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u06a9\u0645 \u0648 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u0642\u0645 : \u0628\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n

\u0663\u0666. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0642\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646\u200c : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u06a9\u062a\u0628\u06c0 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0663\u0667. \u0645\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u0639\u0632\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u062f\u062d\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0661\u0663\u0668\u0664\u0634 (\u0627\u0644\u0641 )\u060c \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 : \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0647\u0646\u06af \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc.<\/p>\n

\u0663\u0668.\u060c \u0661\u0663\u0668\u0664\u0634 (\u0628 )\u060c \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u00bb\u060c \u0641\u0635\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0644\u200c \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0645\u060c \u0634 \u0661\u0668.<\/p>\n

\u0663\u0669. \u0646\u062c\u0641\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u062d\u0633\u0646\u060c \u0661\u0663\u0666\u0666\u0634\u060c \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u06a9\u062a\u0628\u06c0 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0664\u0660. \u0646\u0631\u0627\u0642\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0661\u0664\u0661\u0665\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u06cc\u0639\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f: \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0647 \u0622\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u06cc\u062a (\u0639).<\/p>\n

\u0664\u0661. \u0646\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u060c \u0641\u0631\u062d \u0622\u0631\u0627 \u0648 \u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0661\u0663\u0667\u0665\u0634\u200c\u060c \u00ab\u0627\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u200c \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u063a\u0630\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u00bb\u060c \u0661\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u06af\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0631 \u0648 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0632\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646\u200c : \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u062c\u0647.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0628. \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/strong><\/p>\n

Chapra, M. U., 2000, The Future of Economics: An Islamic Perspective. The Islamic Foundation UK.<\/p>\n

Groups of Autor, 1998, Lessons in Islamics; ed: Mozer Kahf, Islamic Development Bank (IDB), Islamic Research and Training Institute (IRTI); Jeddah. First Edition. 1418 H (1998 G).<\/p>\n

Hasan, Zubair, Fahim Khan, 1985, Macro Consumption Function in an Islamic Framework \u2013 Comments. Journal of Research in Islamic Economics, Jeddah Vol. 2, No. 2, Winter.<\/p>\n

\u2014\u2014\u2014, Munawar Iqbal, 1990, Zakah, Moderation, and Aggregate Consumption in an Islamic Economy \u2013 Comments, KAU Islamic Economics, Jeddah, Vol. 2, No. 2, Winter.<\/p>\n

\u2014\u2014\u2014, Akram Khan, 1996, An Introduction to Islamic Economics (Book Review), American Journal of Islamic Social Sciences, Vol. 13, No. 4.<\/p>\n

\u2014\u2014\u2014, 2002, “Maximization Postulates and their Efficacy for Islamic Economics”, American Journal of Islamic Social Sciences, Vol. 19, No. 3.<\/p>\n

Iqbal, Munawar, 1985, Zakah, Moderation, and Aggregate Consumption in an Islamic Economy, Journal of Research in Islamic Economics, Jeddah, Vol. 3, No. 1, Summer.<\/p>\n

Kahf, Monzer, 1992a, “The Theory of Consumption”, in Tahir et al., Readings in Microeconomics in Islamic Perspective, Longman Malaysia.<\/p>\n

\u2014\u2014\u2014, 1992b, “A Contribution to the Theory of Consumer Behaviour in an Islamic Society”, Readings in Microeconomics in Islamic Perspective, Longman Malaysia.<\/p>\n

Khan, M. Fahim, 1984, “Macro Consumption Function in an Islamic Framework”, Journal of Research in Islamic Economics, Vol. 1, No. 2.<\/p>\n

\u2014\u2014\u2014, 1992, Theory of Consumer Behaviour in an Islamic Perspective, Readings in Microeconomics in Islamic Perspective, Longman Malaysia.<\/p>\n

\u2014\u2014\u2014, 1995, Essays in Islamic Economics, Islamic Foundation UK.<\/p>\n

\u2014\u2014\u2014, 2002, Fiqh Foundations of the Theory of Islamic Economics: A Survey of Selected Contemporary Writings on Economics Relevant Subjects of Fiqh, in Habeeb.<\/p>\n

Siddiqi, M. N., 1992, “Islamic Consumer Behavior”, in Tahir et al: Readings in Microeconomics in Islamic Perspective, Longman Malaysia.<\/p>\n

\u2014\u2014\u2014, 1996, Teaching Economics in Islamic Perspective, Centre for Research in Islamic Economics, KAU Jeddah.<\/p>\n

Zarqa, Anas, 1992, “Consumer Behaviour in Islamic Perspective”, in Tahir et al: Readings in Microeconomics in Islamic Perspective, Longman Malaysia.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

[1]<\/a>. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u062e\u062a\u0632\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n

[2]<\/a>. \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062b\u0644: \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n

[3]<\/a>. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u062e\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645.<\/p>\n

[4]<\/a>. \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643. \u0641\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062b\u0644: \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0631\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639.<\/p>\n

[5]<\/a>. \u0633\u064f\u0626\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 (\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u064f\u0637\u0628\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647.<\/p>\n

[6]<\/a>. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645: \u00ab\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646\u0647: \u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0631\u0649. \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u0641 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a: \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u061b \u0648\u064a\u0631\u062a\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u061b \u0648\u064a\u0623\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 (\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u062f.\u062a.\u200c: \u0661\u0662\u060c \u0664\u0661\u0665).<\/p>\n

[7]<\/a>. \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631 \u0648\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0661\u0663\u0668\u0664.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0634\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":12364,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14825","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economy"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 | \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c 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