{"id":11200,"date":"2021-12-15T13:19:50","date_gmt":"2021-12-15T10:19:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/?p=11200"},"modified":"2022-03-12T23:43:27","modified_gmt":"2022-03-12T20:43:27","slug":"%d9%85%d9%90%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/2021\/12\/15\/%d9%85%d9%90%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%b1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0650\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a) \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u062a\u0648\u0637\u0626\u0629:<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0646\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0646\u0627:<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0633 \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0633 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 (\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0646\u0627) \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0639\u0643\u0641\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u0650\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0651\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n

\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629):<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 (\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646) \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645<\/a> \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a (\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0637\u0641\u0642\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0628\u062d\u062b “\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0647\u0651\u0631\u0627\u062a” \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629) \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0623\u062a\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0647\u0634\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0650\u0633\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0651\u0649.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0636\u0651\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0647\u0627\u062c\u062a \u0642\u0631\u064a\u062d\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0644\u062a:<\/p>\n

\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u064f \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0631\u064f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0652 *** \u062a\u062c\u0644\u0651\u0649 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064e\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0652<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u00a0 *** \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0643\u064a \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 *** \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0651\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628 *** \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0647\u062c\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0633\u0628\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0642\u0648\u0646. \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 (\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645). \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644: \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u0647\u0645\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643\u061f \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646. \u062b\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0648\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641 “\u0646\u0647\u062c\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0629”\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0646. \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1969 \u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0641\u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0637\u0628\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1978 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 (\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u0647\u062c\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0647). \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0637\u0628\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u062d\u0647 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0645\u060c \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a:<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062f\u064a\u0633)\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b. \u0625\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u063a\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0643\u062f\u0651\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647. \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0647\u062c\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062f\u0623\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641:<\/p>\n

1\u0640 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u00a0(\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u0647) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u00a0(\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645) \u0641\u0627\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u062d\u0630\u0641\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631.<\/p>\n

2\u0640 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062b\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n

3\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u062d\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n

4\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a”.<\/p>\n

5\u00a0\u0640 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0633\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0636\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646:<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u064a \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0651\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646. \u0648\u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062f\u0623\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0622\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0647 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646) \u0628\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u060c \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 “\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646”.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0651\u0644\u064f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0651\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 (\u0628\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0626)[2]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0648\u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u062b\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0633\u064f\u0628\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646:<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0647\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0648\u0645 \u0622\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0627[3]<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646\u062a\u064f \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0624\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 “\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646”.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631 \u0633\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a (\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a (11 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627\u064b) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u064a… \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0646\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0628\u0635\u062f\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0645\u064f\u0633\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629) \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0637\u0628\u0639\u00a0\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0637\u00a02 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u00a01401\u00a0\u0647\u2026 – 1981 \u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0637\u0628\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 (\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646).<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629\u00a0[4]<\/sup><\/a><\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645:<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647<\/a>:<\/p>\n

\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a:<\/p>\n

1\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631: \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0651\u0650\u0631 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0622\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0622\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u064a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0651\u062c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0651\u064c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0651\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 (\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a).<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0646\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629.<\/p>\n

2\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631: \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0622\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0622\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645… \u0627\u0644\u062e. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0639\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b:<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0648\u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0641\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631) \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062b\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0642\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0646\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0638\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a \u0648\u0625\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631:<\/em> \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n

1\u0640 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0634\u064f\u063a\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0624\u0647\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649\u060c \u0641\u062f\u064e\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0651\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0651\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0647 “\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a”.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u062d\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635. \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0651\u0631 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0639\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0628\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646\u00a0(\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645) \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645:<\/p>\n

“\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0648\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u0647: \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0650\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0645”[5]<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645\u00a0(\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645) \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0630\u0646 \u0641\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629. \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0639\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u00a0(\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645) \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646: “\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0636\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647”.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0633\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0651\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u062d\u0651\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646.<\/p>\n

2\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a \u064a\u0637\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0643\u0644\u0651\u064e \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629). \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645…\u0627\u0644\u062e.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0648\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0633\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0651 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0641\u064a 20 \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 1420 \u0647\u0640\u00a0. \u0642<\/p>\n

\u062f.\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0636\u0648\u0646<\/p>\n

\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0629:<\/p>\n

\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0640 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0640 \u062d\u064a\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

[1]<\/a>. 1420 \u0647\u2026\u00a0 \u0640 1999 \u0645.<\/p>\n

[2]<\/a>. \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0645 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0635 30.<\/p>\n

[3]<\/a>. \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0646\u0632\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0642\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 44\u060c \u0635 105.<\/p>\n

[4]<\/a>. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0635 9 \u064028.<\/p>\n

[5]<\/a>. \u0646\u0647\u062c\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a(\u0639)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 158.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a) \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0637\u0626\u0629: \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0646\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0646\u0627: […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":12363,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,2],"tags":[461,438,126,409,462],"class_list":["post-11200","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-quran-interpretation","category-article","tag-461","tag-438","tag-126","tag-409","tag-462"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0645\u0650\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 - \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0645\u0650\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 - \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b; \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/2021\/12\/15\/\u0645\u0650\u0646-\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b-\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0645\u0650\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0645\u0650\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 - \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b; \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"http:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/2021\/12\/15\/\u0645\u0650\u0646-\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b-\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-12-15T10:19:50+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-03-12T20:43:27+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/photo1645434296.jpeg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"750\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"342\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"hasan\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0643\u064f\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"hasan\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"15 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/2021\/12\/15\/%d9%85%d9%90%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%b1\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/2021\/12\/15\/%d9%85%d9%90%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%b1\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"hasan\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/#\/schema\/person\/91cb8aaadf9e4dcf596e68141d544843\"},\"headline\":\"\u0645\u0650\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-12-15T10:19:50+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-03-12T20:43:27+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/2021\/12\/15\/%d9%85%d9%90%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%b1\/\"},\"wordCount\":1,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/2021\/12\/15\/%d9%85%d9%90%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%b1\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/photo1645434296.jpeg\",\"keywords\":[\"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\",\"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\",\"\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631\",\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629\",\"\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\"],\"articleSection\":[\"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\",\"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\"],\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"http:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/2021\/12\/15\/%d9%85%d9%90%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%b1\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/2021\/12\/15\/%d9%85%d9%90%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%b1\/\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/2021\/12\/15\/%d9%85%d9%90%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%b1\/\",\"name\":\"\u0645\u0650\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 - \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/2021\/12\/15\/%d9%85%d9%90%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%b1\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/2021\/12\/15\/%d9%85%d9%90%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%b1\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/photo1645434296.jpeg\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-12-15T10:19:50+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-03-12T20:43:27+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u0645\u0650\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 - \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b; \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/2021\/12\/15\/%d9%85%d9%90%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%b1\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"http:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/2021\/12\/15\/%d9%85%d9%90%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%b1\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/2021\/12\/15\/%d9%85%d9%90%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%b1\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/photo1645434296.jpeg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/photo1645434296.jpeg\",\"width\":750,\"height\":342,\"caption\":\"\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0628\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631(\u0631\u0636)\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/2021\/12\/15\/%d9%85%d9%90%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%b1\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u0645\u0650\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/\",\"name\":\"\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631\",\"description\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/#organization\"},\"alternateName\":\"\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"ar\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/#organization\",\"name\":\"\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631\",\"alternateName\":\"\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0644\u0648\u06af\u0648-\u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0644\u0648\u06af\u0648-\u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647.png\",\"width\":1080,\"height\":1080,\"caption\":\"\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"telephone\":\"982537846080+\",\"legalName\":\"\u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0634\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0631\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/#\/schema\/person\/91cb8aaadf9e4dcf596e68141d544843\",\"name\":\"hasan\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7d9e16531a482774a2ccb8bc8411299ef1c7f92fe448c0835c2f6d82ba44ee3c?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7d9e16531a482774a2ccb8bc8411299ef1c7f92fe448c0835c2f6d82ba44ee3c?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"hasan\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u0645\u0650\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 - \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631","description":"\u0645\u0650\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 - \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b; \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"http:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/2021\/12\/15\/\u0645\u0650\u0646-\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b-\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631\/","og_locale":"ar_AR","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u0645\u0650\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631","og_description":"\u0645\u0650\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 - \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b; \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629","og_url":"http:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/2021\/12\/15\/\u0645\u0650\u0646-\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b-\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631\/","og_site_name":"\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631","article_published_time":"2021-12-15T10:19:50+00:00","article_modified_time":"2022-03-12T20:43:27+00:00","og_image":[{"width":750,"height":342,"url":"http:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/photo1645434296.jpeg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"hasan","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u0643\u064f\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629":"hasan","\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631":"15 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"http:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/2021\/12\/15\/%d9%85%d9%90%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%b1\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"http:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/2021\/12\/15\/%d9%85%d9%90%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%b1\/"},"author":{"name":"hasan","@id":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/#\/schema\/person\/91cb8aaadf9e4dcf596e68141d544843"},"headline":"\u0645\u0650\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631","datePublished":"2021-12-15T10:19:50+00:00","dateModified":"2022-03-12T20:43:27+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"http:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/2021\/12\/15\/%d9%85%d9%90%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%b1\/"},"wordCount":1,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"http:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/2021\/12\/15\/%d9%85%d9%90%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%b1\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/photo1645434296.jpeg","keywords":["\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a","\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a","\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631","\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629","\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646"],"articleSection":["\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646","\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a"],"inLanguage":"ar","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["http:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/2021\/12\/15\/%d9%85%d9%90%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%b1\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"http:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/2021\/12\/15\/%d9%85%d9%90%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%b1\/","url":"http:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/2021\/12\/15\/%d9%85%d9%90%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%b1\/","name":"\u0645\u0650\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 - \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"http:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/2021\/12\/15\/%d9%85%d9%90%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%b1\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"http:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/2021\/12\/15\/%d9%85%d9%90%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%b1\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/photo1645434296.jpeg","datePublished":"2021-12-15T10:19:50+00:00","dateModified":"2022-03-12T20:43:27+00:00","description":"\u0645\u0650\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 - \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b; \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629","breadcrumb":{"@id":"http:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/2021\/12\/15\/%d9%85%d9%90%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%b1\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ar","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["http:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/2021\/12\/15\/%d9%85%d9%90%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%b1\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ar","@id":"http:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/2021\/12\/15\/%d9%85%d9%90%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%b1\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/photo1645434296.jpeg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/photo1645434296.jpeg","width":750,"height":342,"caption":"\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0628\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631(\u0631\u0636)"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"http:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/2021\/12\/15\/%d9%85%d9%90%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%b1\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u0645\u0650\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/#website","url":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/","name":"\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631","description":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/#organization"},"alternateName":"\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"ar"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/#organization","name":"\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631","alternateName":"\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631","url":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ar","@id":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0644\u0648\u06af\u0648-\u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0644\u0648\u06af\u0648-\u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647.png","width":1080,"height":1080,"caption":"\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"telephone":"982537846080+","legalName":"\u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0634\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0631"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/#\/schema\/person\/91cb8aaadf9e4dcf596e68141d544843","name":"hasan","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ar","@id":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7d9e16531a482774a2ccb8bc8411299ef1c7f92fe448c0835c2f6d82ba44ee3c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7d9e16531a482774a2ccb8bc8411299ef1c7f92fe448c0835c2f6d82ba44ee3c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"hasan"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11200","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11200"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11200\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12363"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11200"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11200"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mbsadr.ir\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11200"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}